How To Tell How Old A Baby Pigeon Is?
To determine a baby pigeon’s age, observe its feathers and size. A fluffy, smaller bird likely just hatched, while feathers appearing on its wings suggest it’s older. Check for pin feathers, indicating a few days of age, and fully formed feathers signaling a more mature pigeon. Additionally, a baby’s behavior, like standing or flying attempts, reveals its age.
How to Tell How Old a Baby Pigeon Is?
Feather Development: A Pivotal Clue
Down Feathers (0-7 Days)

The journey begins with the observation of down feathers. Newly hatched pigeons are adorned with soft, delicate down feathers that provide insulation against the external environment. The presence of these feathers is indicative of a pigeon in the early days of its life, typically within the 0-7-day range.
Pin Feathers (7-14 Days)

As the days progress, the down feathers are gradually replaced by pin feathers. These are emerging feathers that are enclosed in a protective sheath. Pigeons within the 7-14-day age bracket will exhibit a mix of down and emerging pin feathers, offering a visual cue for accurate age determination.
Developing Contour Feathers (14-21 Days)

The 14-21-day period marks a significant transformation as the pin feathers mature into developing contour feathers. At this stage, the pigeon will showcase a more structured appearance with the emergence of wings and tail feathers. The contour feathers signify the bird’s progression into the fledgling phase.
Visualizing Growth: Size Matters
Apart from feather development, the size of the baby pigeon plays a pivotal role in age identification.
Hatchling Stage (0-1 Week)
During the initial week, baby pigeons, also known as squabs, are comparatively smaller in size. Their eyes may still be closed, and their movements are limited. This delicate phase is crucial for attentive caretaking.
Fledgling Stage (2-3 Weeks)
The 2-3-week mark witnesses a notable growth spurt. Fledglings become more active, exploring their surroundings with increasing curiosity. At this juncture, their eyes are fully open, and their movements become more coordinated.
Juvenile Stage (4 Weeks Onward)
Beyond the 4-week milestone, pigeons transition into the juvenile stage. They attain a size closer to that of adult pigeons, with fully developed feathers. The juvenile phase signifies readiness for more independence and self-sufficiency.
Behavioral Indicators: Unveiling the Age Puzzle
Understanding the behavior of baby pigeons provides valuable insights into their age.
Nest-Bound Behavior (0-7 Days)
During the initial week, baby pigeons are primarily nest-bound, relying on parental care for sustenance. Their movements are limited to the nest, and they exhibit a higher level of dependence.
Exploration and Flight Attempts (7-21 Days)
As baby pigeons progress beyond the first week, their adventurous spirit unfolds. They start venturing outside the nest, attempting short flights and honing their flying skills. This period reflects the transition from nest-bound dependency to fledgling independence.
Independence and Foraging (21 Days Onward)
Pigeons aged 21 days and beyond showcase increased independence. They actively forage for food, and their flying abilities become more refined. This stage symbolizes the culmination of the fledgling phase, marking the onset of juvenile behavior.
How Many Days Old Baby Pigeons Leave the Nest?

Baby pigeons leave the nest around 25 to 32 days old. During this time, they gradually grow feathers and develop the ability to fly. Once they reach this stage, they take their first flights, leaving the nest to explore the world around them. This period is crucial for their independence and learning essential survival skills. So, after about a month, these young pigeons are ready to venture out on their own and join the adult pigeon community.
How Old Are Fledgling Pigeons?
Fledgling pigeons are usually around 4 to 6 weeks old. At this stage, they’ve just learned to fly and are transitioning from being nest-bound chicks. You can identify them by their partially feathered bodies and a clumsy yet determined attempt at flight. These young pigeons are still reliant on their parents for feeding, but their increasing independence marks a crucial stage in their development.
What to Feed a Newborn Pigeon?

To nourish a baby pigeon, offer a specialized pigeon formula available at pet stores. Mix the powder with warm water until it forms a smooth consistency. Use a syringe or dropper to feed the chick every 2-3 hours, ensuring it receives proper hydration and nutrition. If unable to access pigeon formula, a temporary alternative is a mixture of puppy formula and baby rice cereal. Make sure the food is at a suitable temperature, around 105°F (40°C).
What to Feed A 2-Week Old Pigeon?
At two weeks old, feed your baby pigeon a specialized pigeon formula available at pet stores. Mix the powder with water according to the package instructions, creating a mushy consistency. Use a small syringe or dropper to gently administer the food, ensuring the pigeon swallows it. Feed every 3-4 hours during the day, reducing to once or twice at night.
FAQ
Baby pigeons begin to fly around 4 to 6 weeks old. They develop enough feathers and strength to take their first flight at this age. It’s a crucial phase in their development as they transition from being dependent nestlings to exploring the skies independently.
The ideal time to figure out a baby pigeon’s age is around 10 days after hatching. At this point, they develop distinct features like feathers and open eyes. This makes it easier for anyone, even those new to pigeon care, to gauge their age accurately.
Three-week-old pigeons primarily consume a diet of “pigeon milk,” a special secretion produced by both parent pigeons. This nutrient-rich substance is essential for their rapid growth and development. As they mature, they gradually transition to a mix of seeds and grains, adapting to a more solid diet.
Pigeons typically live around 3 to 5 years in the wild. However, with proper care, they can reach up to 15 years in captivity.